16 Aralık 2012 Pazar

Children in Cough


Cough in Children

Families Children's Cough disease is one of the most disturbing symptoms. Tiring for the child, just sıkıcıdır.Öksürük life, family grieves and many diseases that cause coughing in children sleep böler.Ancak not too serious, bacteria, viruses and some defense mechanism only protects the lungs from the harmful effects of foreign bodies.

Cough is the reason?

Respiratory tract, dust, bacteria, viruses and other foreign bodies from the upper layer from the nose to the lungs normally covered with a thin layer of mucus traps. Approximately 0.5 liters of mucus per day yapılır.Cilia children atar.Çocukta respiratory tract infection, such as moving through ciliaların eliminate the time, this mucus, foreign content, entering a small vacuum cleaners, hair-like structures called works to protect the respiratory tract foreign bodies to protect itself gets very small .


Respiratory doğaltemizleme ways to create a thick layer of mucus, cough başlar.İşte ciliaların movements affecting these movements occur in this environment to ensure cleanliness of re-infection of the airways çıkar.Ciliaların passing movement until after the child is impaired cough may take several weeks edit.

In some cases, it can be difficult to find the cause of cough. Children often can not tell any signs of illness, and sometimes a thing can not be detected by physical examination, and laboratory tests, for example, a number of these cases, such as lung function tests may be required.

The family will be constantly exposed to tobacco smoke in a small piece of information Olacaktır.Örneğin help find the cause of persistent cough, for example, such as house dust mites, allergens and materials, these types of pets can cause persistent cough.

Yellow, green nasal discharge, headache, and sore throat, if you have a foul odor of breath, and cough, usually as a result of foreign body çıkabilir.Astım düşünülür.Solunum sinusitis cough basic ways to escape, nuts, etc. colds, cigarette smoke, a possible cause of cough.

Diagnosis of cough sound can sometimes help. Short, dry cough, wheezing, asthma, bronchitis or pneumonia, cough, upper respiratory tract infections occur oluşur.Boğmaca çıkar.Balgamlı has its own unique sound and croup cough is usually ta.

The common cold or sinusitis, cough, usually (continuous flow of mucus in the throat behind) tries to clear artar.Çocuk severe coughing and mucus lie, and sometimes vomiting in the morning to finish. Persistent cough, bronchitis, asthma, pneumonia, or if you have seen nothing to pzisyonla, exercise artar.Çığlık, get to shout or laugh with the onslaught of severe coughing can occur day or night, can occur.

Diseases of pneumonia and bronchiolitis in infancy age is a very serious disease. Airlines to infants under 1 year of age is too small. Some viruses that cause damage to the air olurlar.Aldıkları small air tubes (bronchioles), have difficulty in breathing becomes insufficient, and we begin to feel an urgent need to take care of.

Asthma is one of the most frequent causes of long-term cough. Generally, cough, chest yoktur.Dinlemekle other than the typical symptoms of respiratory sounds.

What to do?

First of all, you definitely do not smoke at home. cigarette smoke, as well as movements ciliaların uğrettığı stroke, increases the secretion of mucus.

Our child to drink plenty of water or similar liquids to be thin, and the second measures to soften the irritation of mucous secretions.

Third önlemimizde air humidifier to use the devices.

COUGH
Symptom of a disease, throat, or respiratory tract may also be a reaction to an irritating substance.
cough, lung inflammation, allows the removal of mucus from the respiratory tract, or. gıcıklı dry cough, a serious problem in many
Why not known at all times. Going back to the nose during a cold flow of the respiratory
may be due to irritation. A foreign substance enters the body, it is discharging the main trachea
In an effort görüleblir a dry cough. Child smoking, cigarette smoke around the child's breathing
airways, dry cough, not a serious problem, but it can irritate the cause is not always known. Cold
Irritation of the respiratory rhinitis during a cold may be due to going back. Body
Disposal of a foreign body in the trachea, the main effort of this kaçmısa can be seen as a dry cough.
Child smoking, cigarette smoke, respiratory tract irritation, dry cough Around the child can
may result. Ear infections can cause a dry cough.
How can I help?
* If you have a productive cough öksürükse, you definitely do not use cough syrup. In this case, cut cough,
pulled along disposal of cough, sputum is important. Knee as a child to cough lay down on his back
Please help keep mucus from gentle tapping.
All of a sudden began to dry cough *, from foreign body in the throat, see kaçmadığına escape. If you ran away
remove or try to get to a health care provider.
Your child is under your pillow at night, cough * Provide support for putting upright lie. Mucus in throat
aşağılara prevents slipping or causing irritation. Prevents irritation prone or side slope.


 Continuous moist cough, hold your child's room. A light source, a pot or a glass of water, leaving a gap odanını
Avoid dry air. Isıymayın over the room.
* Never smoke near your child. Even if your child is not iömeyin, entered into any room of the house. Cigarette smoke
airborne droplets moves and uncomfortable for your child.
* Give your child something warm to soften his throat before going to bed
Children not older than 6 months and to increase milk secretion of milk. 18 months, a few drops of hot aged for more
You can prepare a drink of honey dissolved in water by adding lemon juice.
* Your child's cough continues for a period of 3-4 days, children, children 6 months of age, cough, cough, I can not sleep because
Object çıkartamamışsanız a small, fast, loud or barely öksürüyorsa children, choking, strangling fled
Breathing take to a doctor immediately.

health for kids 

source : http://www.health-for-kids.com/children-in-cough.html

9 Aralık 2012 Pazar

2 doses of varicella vaccine, with two layers of protection ...






Although it is well known among the people as a normal kid, disease, varicella-related serious risks that may be available. In addition, this risk increases in direct proportion to the age. This is useful for avoiding production of varicella vaccine. At this point, experts recommend "Baby 12 must be repeated a second time, the proposed implementation of the varicella vaccine between the ages of 4-6, to ensure effective protection."

At the beginning of the end of the winter and spring can be seen in children between the ages of 1-10, is often in children aged 1-5 years, kindergarten and kindergarten, chickenpox is usually mild disease occurred. However, it is known in town as a normal boy disease, the serious dangers that can arise from chickenpox are also available. In addition, this risk increases in direct proportion to the age.

As a result of complications caused by highly contagious, can chickenpox, severe pneumonia, brain inflammation (encephalitis and meningitis), respiratory problems and central nervous system, severe inflammation of the liver caused by lesions of the skin and organs skin, muscle and internal diseases occur. Involvement of brain diseases, especially in children under 5 years and is known to frequent. Among people over 20 years

In confined spaces, with someone of the virus., The virus using his own property to touch the ground or touched by the disease, providing easily infected droplets People between the "corridor disease," said the Varicella in win the spread of the name: The patient is seated at the long end of a broker, the broker can easily infect a person sitting on the other end. In an environment with a person with chickenpox at the same time a very short period infected Although 96% of disease risk.

For this reason, experts warn that the emphasis on prevention of disease rather than spending, the most effective and the only way to protect against chickenpox vaccine stressed. What serious complications for the most effective protection against the disease outcome, 12 children should be strong again in the proposed application of chickenpox, 4-6 years, according to the report.

For adults, the risk of varicella in question ...
Although it. Mainly in the age of the children simply pollution of the disease in adults at risk of contracting the virus Spend a child is heavier chickenpox in adults. Low-risk pregnant women, smoking causes diseases like pneumonia.

Another important feature of the varicella body after illness atılamaması completely stored in nerve endings. This is achieved over time, the body to the associated stress, fatigue system, immune and damaging the immune system directly to triggers such as the drug, the skin from virus displacement along the nerves in the body of the people "Zone" also known as pathogens. Varicella vaccination in some scientific studies showing that the incidence of shingles available.

Information regarding vaccine ...

Varicella provides protection against the disease by 85%. More than 95% against severe disease, this relationship is observed. If done within 3 days after exposure to virus vaccine development engellenebiliyor 90% of disease. People protective effect in future periods when the disease yakalanmasa further. Rare side effects of the vaccine is becoming vaccine is redness, swelling and stiffness is applied, according to the report. In rare cases, children can be seen with fever, headache, malaise, nausea and vomiting.

Varicella - Varicella zoster, the virus causes 14-21 days after receiving a high fever, skin rashes and eruptions appear. In the form of bubbles filled with water spills as soon as possible kabuklanıyor, between 7 and 10 days. During this period, with a iltahaplanma other self-seeds without shells combined without trace. Rash with respiratory infection before the onset of 2 days and 5 days after the onset of the rash said continues through contact with kabuklanıncaya to transfer all deposits.

Today, some of the medications used to treat chickenpox, although not very effective if severe cases, these drugs are not available. Important at first, no aspirin in any way the person, illness and rash cream and so on. such materials are not applied.

3 Aralık 2012 Pazartesi

Cough in children opened for the season! attention


Just takes in the autumn and winter months with the onset of disease-causing cough in children. The most important reason that the upper and lower respiratory tract is observed due to the increase due to the increased activity. Pediatric Specialist Hospital Hisar Nas says Yunus may be curious about the subject.




Just takes in the autumn and winter months with the onset of disease-causing cough in children. The most important reason that the upper and lower respiratory tract is observed due to the increase due to the increased activity. Pediatric Specialist Hospital Hisar Nas says Yunus may be curious about the subject.

Cough caused by?

Cough, nasal membrane lung (pleura) occurs because of respiratory illness to go. Although it is mainly allergic asthma due to infections in these regions, can non-infectious diseases, such as sarcoidosis due. In addition, medications, breathing muscle, the diaphragm has the stomach, esophagus, the lungs are affected, and in some cases the cough may cause heart disease. "

Cough, how long?

The cough is usually short-term acute therapy than a 2-week. Chronic (chronic) cough for more than two weeks and less frequently in the. Cough is a normal protective mechanism of the body. To the mechanical factors to throw the airways either intentionally or unintentionally. (Escape sputum, airway foreign bodies) mechanical airways, chemical (drugs, toxic gases, etc.) factors, the coughing. The larynx contains the vocal cords and trachea largest airline in particular is very sensitive to mechanical stimulation and creates a succession crisis cough.

What diseases are coughing?

Nature and severity of the disease, the cough of the router. Patients who do not produce sputum Dry cough and cough that occurs with the vocal cords vibrate. This type of cough, mucus from respiratory infections than pharyngitis, can bronchitis, bronchiolitis, an inflammation of the pleura and can be seen in the initial phase of tuberculosis. Age (productive and productive) cough, sputum, and the movement is one created by the dry sound öksürükteki voice. Age cough, phlegm in the airways coexist, and in particular consider the next period TB, pneumonia. Influenced by the style of the vocal cords barking cough, laryngitis, bronchitis, whooping cough, diphtheria hoarseness is a common and often accompanied. Whooping cough and foreign bodies in the airways form of attack is to escape the crisis.

Why are some children are seen as a long-term cough?

The fact that accompanies the long-term cough, wet cough fever, by seriously considering the cause. Chronic (chronic) cough is often caused by an allergic sinusitis in children usually caused by nasal discharge occurs. This new crisis, especially in patients after an episode of vomiting, which sometimes causes to cough. Reflux in children, asthma, chronic bronchitis often the cause of chronic cough. According to the cause of children's cough cough after the first physician control and a chest x-ray, lung function tests, allergy tests are performed and can be diagnosed.

How to plan the treatment?

Treatment depends on the disease from the cough. Particularly exposure to snuff, night food should be avoided as they can cause chronic cough. Especially in children, laryngitis, croup cough bark style substantially reduces the doctor until we complaints that the cold air ventilation in cold weather to get useful. Can heating in the house during the winter months vary, depending on the humidity of the air humidification assembly. Cough is caused by a highly contagious disease treatment of diseases, promotes good nutrition and fluid intake.

Children, cough drops to school environment salabildiğinden be sent after the doctor found that. Combating infectious diseases

2 Aralık 2012 Pazar

Women's Health and Children's Health


Women and children's health issues in our society supports research and education activities. To this end, the University of London Institute of Child Health Family Health Department, Istanbul Medical Faculty, Department of Pediatrics, Healthy Child Clinic is connected to these organizations and conducted the Women's and Children's Health Research and Education Unit (KCSB) in collaboration with.



Resources and Human Resource Development Foundation in collaboration with the European Union, which was founded in 1994, KCSB, Turkey is qualified on these issues within the university physician and non-physician health care personnel for the systematic education and training an organization from a service model benefit. The unit short-and long-term courses organized family planning counseling, family planning and related technical issues (intrauterine device use, vasectomy, the tube connecting the other methods), prenatal checks and pregnancy health, newborn care, breastfeeding and infant nutrition, school health is the health of adolescents where issues such as theoretical and practical information. The Ministry of Health? Family Planning Training Center?


 The hotel is in the list of health personnel enjoy using it on various topics have been trained by the staff of the University. Breastfeeding, pregnancy, women's health, family planning, research on infant and child care, families and caregivers for the construction of educational video films statement was carried out in collaboration with many organizations. The Association has supported these activities with financial support and volunteers. The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), Willows Foundation, the International Educational Volunteers Foundation of Turkey (TEGV), the World Health Organization (WHO), the mother-child Education Foundation (AÇEV), FP-General of the Ministry of Health, the Children's Film Festival Center (ICC), Rotary Club Like many communities in the interest of the organization and worked with a large number of the unit after 2003, limited mainly due to the activities of the Provincial Health Directorate personnel gradually changing strategy. Lack of facilities of the University, made this restriction is mandatory. The device is still breastfeeding support, is the regulation of fertility and youth mental health activities weight.
Women's and Children's Health Training and Research Center by a team of professionals, educators, students and families for the many written sources (prepared by the Women's and Children's Health Education and Research Division publications for educational purposes) installed.
Information for youth sexuality first
Preparation for childbirth
Your baby is growing
Postpartum Women's Health
New Mom and Dad happened Questions Answers
Civil protection
Prepared to facilitate parents to children's health Children's Health Center at the club from the follow-up book can be purchased monitor.
The current growth and the development of standards for the first 5 years of the Turkish children evaluated
Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Department of Social Pediatrics and Child Health Association of Turkish children in collaboration with a research group led the first 5 years, determined by the current growth standards. Healthy child clinic in Istanbul Medical Faculty of the child control 19 523 4493 brought the overall results of the research are evaluated, are breastfeeding, vaccinations and vitamin supplementation safety net in the first 5 yr of Turkish children with body weight, height, head circumference values ​​similar to the values ​​of children in developed countries shown. The study results reported at several meetings, as well as international journals in English and Turkish (Gökçay G, Furman A, growth curves for Turkish children aged Neyzi O. Updated published 15 days to 60 months Child Health, Care and Development, 2008, 34 : 454 - 463, Neyzi O, Furman A, Bundak R Gökçay G, Günöz, H, DARENDELİLER F, Head of R Turkish children with body weight, height, head circumference and body mass index reference values ​​Journal of Pediatrics, 2008, 51: 1. -7) and are) of the workers in the field of health (press release.
Another field of activity of the Association of the Women and Children's Health to develop training for childminders to a training program conducted. This program implemented Bakırköy Public Education Center Bakirkoy cooperation with the community and private companies Ferit Aysan Education Park in support of the building in 2006, which was conducted by the Educational Volunteers Foundation, a course of eight weeks duration. This course includes theoretical and practical training as part of a special program participated experienced trainers in the field of child health and development, as well as every week, but the program is enriched by invited guest speaker, an expert in these things. Of course, above all between the ages of 0-5 extended information about the child's physical and mental health of the necessary applications for the care of children in this age group are shown. The program was participatory training methods, approaches and issues of communication led the children will be given special attention. Applied at the end of the course a certificate of attendance given to candidates who succeed in the exam. The course is available on request, re-arranged,. In collaboration with other communities
This program is the result of an efficient, compiled in 2007, the course content http://www.cocuksagligidernegi.org/evdecocuk.html - http://www.cocuksagligidernegi.org/evdecocuk.html # - # http://www . cocuksagligidernegi. org / evdecocuk.html -? # Home Child Care? made in a book with the title. Suppressed by our association serves, this book as home care, as well as the elements, designed to help the mothers and fathers. This book may be obtained from the Center on the Association (Home Child Care).
Our association has been. Istanbul in 2003, 2 in Turkey instead Introduced to the organization of the Congress of the National Maternal and Child Health Women and child health professionals (specialists and general practitioners, nurses, dietitians, psychologists, educators) innovations and issues related to the participation of women and children in our country and served in various provinces of Turkey carried out every two years, this scientific meetings. 900 Meeting in Istanbul? Was more than participation.
Medical Association of the University of Istanbul, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and communication for the students organized? Istanbul University Peer Education Project? What financial support. This event, students, healthy living, sexual and reproductive health knowledge and skills in the areas of positive behavior in the form of improvements made to convey, be able to train their colleagues for their support. Istanbul Medical Faculty and the Faculty, as well as experts. Outside of the project, which trained students also worked as a trainer
Istanbul University, Istanbul Medical Faculty of Istanbul University since 1994, by the Institute of Child Health Lactation Consultant Association supports classes. Given instead of 3-4 times a year on this course in the field of child health workers with the latest information on breastfeeding and lactation counseling and skills acquired.
Develop follow-up outpatient clinical records of Istanbul University Faculty of Medicine and Child Health and evaluated growth curves of healthy children between the ages of 0-5 (percentile) has provided financial support for the creation of the Association for the purpose of research. Healthy Child Clinic ongoing healthy children with body weight, height and head circumference measurements, statistical analysis of the measurements based and contains about 5000 Turkish children-specific growth curves were obtained as a result of this study. These curves have been published and are available in Turkey (Child Health Surveillance Manual).
In early childhood (0-3 years), the relationship between mother and child in the developed plants directed at parents and children happier? Unique years grown? Initiated education, social services and Child Protection Agency specializing in collaboration with psychologists on the implementation of Community Centers (Unique years Project