20 Ocak 2013 Pazar

Pneumonia

Pneumonia, caused by bacteria, high fever, cough, and sputum dark manifested disease. This 5 fatal pneumonia caused by bacteria of every 100. In addition, occurrence of these bacteria in the blood and lead to serious illnesses spread to the whole body. Foremost among these is meningitis. Symptoms may occur suddenly, as in a course may be chronic and long-term. Is severe and can lead to death in young children and the elderly.


About 200 thousand people in the United States will develop pneumonia caused by pneumococci. 100 people worldwide each year, according to the World Health Organization, pneumonia is 1 to 2. According to data from the Ministry of Health in Turkey every year is about 90 thousand cases of pneumonia. 2-3 thousand of these patients die. Pneumonia severity of the disease increases the bacterium are resistant to antibiotics.
VIEW WHAT PATIENTS pneumonia?

Pneumonia patient's fever rose to 39-40 degrees. This fever may increase after a violent shaking. Solmuştur and often the color of the patient's coughing wheezing. Patient fatigue, weakness, and has a weak body resistance decreased. Is an anxious mood. In addition, a purplish color and the language of the patient's lips dried out.

The body temperature may be reduced in the elderly zatürreyle. As a result the so-called shock will happen. Cough and fever are not.
WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS pneumonia?

Pneumonia in patients with fever up to 40 degrees, dark phlegm, chills, cough, and fatigue seen mentioned. In addition, the need to fix it, there are some striking findings. Chest pain increases, and the back, the shoulder blade in the correct spread. Low back pain when breathing and coughing is a common finding. In addition, listed the following symptoms:

    Severe headache, dizziness and
    Rapid breathing, do not worry and feeling faint
    Throat, muscle pain, is
    Breathe in the style of stinging pain in the back
    The occurrence of bruising and sores on the lips pale lips style
    Pensive and tired of being in a state, difficulty in perception of what is being said
    Drinking a lot of water demand and reduction in the amount of urine
    Coma is very severe and advanced cases.

Need not be together all of these symptoms. To have a few of them, indicates the likelihood of pneumonia. Consult a physician immediately.
HOW pneumonia transmitted?

The bacteria that cause pneumonia, as a result of close contact, inhalation is taken into the body together. Upper respiratory tract, nose, and mouth, where it joins to settle and multiply. Here, take part in groups. Crowded places, closed areas, people living in bulk schools, dormitories, military and pneumonia infection is more likely places. May occur in the form of the epidemic, but it is not contagious until cold. The most appropriate medium for the transmission of family living together. Especially common among young children.
Diagnosis and treatment of pneumonia

The patient's complaints and to a great extent after the diagnosis is made by physical examination. Doctor, when we hear the lungs, respiratory abnormal moments. Breathing during the sound has changed. In addition, the withdrawal of the film is important for diagnosis of lung. Also, do blood counts, blood, bacteria, research, allows the determination of some of the tests, a definitive diagnosis.


Pneumonia treatment varies according to the severity of the disease. Of the disease in patients with mildly softeners and treatment of disease is the use of antibiotics and sputum, and the patient comfortable. Drugs, are given by injection or orally. 2-3 days after the controls to obtain information about the course of the disease.

Severe cases, the disease progresses, the person must be hospitalized. Approximately a 10-day treatment. Shortened or extended by the duration of this treatment the patient's condition. If necessary, the patient's breathing is made easier with the support of oxygen. Given intravenous antibiotics or liquid.
Pneumonia vaccine

Pneumonia disease is an illness that led to death threat as treatment of this disease is also very important to prevent pneumonia. The vaccine disease, which causes acquired immune against microbes. This immunity can last for years. Benefits of the vaccine are reprinted after 5-6 years. Applied to two months after the baby is born.



Risk groups, especially heart disease, alcohol, and cigarette smokers, diabetics, heart disease, some of those people over the age of 60 should be applied for. In patients with weakened immune systems should be used. It is easy to capture their disease. Especially people with HIV and AIDS carriers should be vaccinated.

Be vaccinated individuals who have risk factors mentioned above, reduces the likelihood of developing the disease. Vaccination In addition, the elimination of these risk factors can be considered as a protective measure.

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source : http://www.health-for-kids.com/child-pneumonia.html

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