17 Kasım 2012 Cumartesi

CHILDREN'S ORAL AND DENTAL HEALTH (Pedodontics)


Why rot children's teeth?

Contain more organic matter than normal teeth, milk teeth, then you are much more likely to putrefaction, decay faster and easier.

Children, from hot to cold may be in the early stages of decomposition, as seen slight tenderness and interpreting the signals in time. Event until the pain is unbearable recognize, but that may be too late in this case.

Children can not. Attention to oral hygiene in adult child's ability, curiosity and the habit of brushing teeth determines the attitude of the parents.

Especially mothers often pacifier or bottle to a failure in the sugar, jam, etc. food for children, such as by dipping or enter sleep between sweetened milk, foods, exercises, such as fruit juice. Therefore, due to the irregularity of diet tends to rot teeth.

Cavities are preventable?

Completely prevent the decay of a vaccine or drug developed. However, some of the materials of today, to reduce the number of cavities, one of them, "plan" flame material. Tooth decay is generally less küçükazı teeth and chew on their faces in the "crack" starts called canals. We are satisfied with the material covered and talk ditches, this range of microbes, food scraps, etc.. the beginning of the flight to prevent tooth decay is prevented. This process takes less than six years, which is applied from the teeth and küçükazı.

Another way to prevent dental caries, to increase the resistance to putrefaction. This resistance is mediated by the application of fluoride to the tooth surface.

What is the importance of baby teeth?

The first task is to give your child's teeth smooth feeding. Furthermore, proper development of speech depends on the presence of teeth. Besides these, the following image as anyone would want the child to see the most serious causes aesthetic.

Take place instead of baby teeth and permanent teeth in the future and also for the permanent teeth, which he leads.
Baby teeth when taken early in the hold function is also eliminated naturally.

Tooth decay should be treated?

Raw cavities, pain, odor, difficulty chewing, eating disorders, and leads to an ugly picture. This period of untreated dental problems, dental deformity in the future may be, the development of jaw disorder and general health problems (heart disease, arthritis). Therefore, tooth decay, "How is replaced by the following" must be handled without falling into the trap of thinking.

Dental lesions in children

Accident damaged teeth in children bulunulmalıdır intervene immediately. Accurate diagnosis is important. To do this, the doctor that you deserve, when and where the blow came from which side, after the accident, fainting, vomiting, memory loss, and so on. ask if it is. Used provided that the information in the most appropriate treatment.

Dental lesions in children, can sometimes lead to permanent tooth, so that the slot completely. In this case you should go to your dentist immediately with the tooth. Meanwhile, the teeth in a glass of milk, milk is not available, this should be kept in clean water.

Toddler Oral Care

Babies breastfed for at least the first four months of the soft tissue around the mouth, and therefore the normal development of muscle function. In cases where the head of physiological breast milk (mouth, butt cut), to use a bottle.

Pour into a glass and spoon feeding babies under 1

Bottle feeding can continue for up to two years. Thumb sucking, pacifier use bad habits, such as 2 to 2.5 years of age may be allowed to. When the thumb sucking habit is present, investigate the reasons for these 3-6 years, this need not be removed.

Diseases of the respiratory system, the negative effect on the development of the jaw. Rather than through the nose, mouth breathing is the only condition is present (this situation can sleep understand) a specialist in ear, nose and throat specialist should be consulted.

When children start brushing?

Baby 6-8 months of age (ie, the first teeth in the mouth) begin cleaning. The teeth in the morning after breakfast and at night before going to bed (at least the chewing surfaces) soaking a clean cloth or gauze to remove, clean, would be appropriate.

After the outbreak of the back of the child's teeth with a toothbrush (an average of 2.5 to 3 years old) is able to boot.

Preschool children is very difficult, a technique for brushing teeth applying. What is important at this age, children acquire the habit of brushing their teeth. Children often skimming easily accessible or visible surfaces of teeth brushing. But cleaning to prevent tooth decay in the chewing surfaces of the teeth, and the need for interfaces, much better. For this reason, after brushing parents, control would be nice.

How to choose a toothbrush for children?

Used according to the size of his mouth, and the nylon bristles soft toothbrush. No hard brushes are suitable for aşındıracağı teeth. How worn broom sweeping operation can not be performed, its fırçalanamaz old toothbrush. Bristles wear wear (average 6 months) should be replaced.

How many times a day fırçalatmalıyım my child's teeth?

In the morning after breakfast and at night before going to bed, just three minutes of brushing process is sufficiently effective. Every good habit will gain during childhood, such as the habit of brushing their teeth.

Some oral and dental care for children:

1) Gnasher:

Causes
Stress, aggressive obsession, or confident personality patterns, yarn remnants of parents of children exposed to smoking.

Symptoms
Sleep gear wear, grinding exhibited sounds, facial muscular pain, temporomandibular joint, headache, and shaking precision teeth.

Treatment
First he tried to eliminate the factors that cause psychological gıcırdatmaya teeth.
This can not be achieved, the patient did çıkartılabilien insert plate for one night.

2) Finger absorption:

Causes: Thumb sucking is a common habit at an early age. It usually disappears spontaneously at the age of four years. Age when permanent teeth, continue the habit of teeth and gums cause structural damage. The pressure applied by the front teeth and gums fingers cause of these diseases. The resultant level of disorganization suction duration, frequency, intensity and absorption depends on the position of the finger.

Treatment:
The most effective way to avoid sucking finger sucking finger over the nipple, the boy who used to this trend. And less damage to the nipple, can both easily.
Treatment time is very important. If you want to get rid of the habit of himself, treatment success is impossible.
In order not to prevent environmental pollution and ridiculous to leave the child at school before the age of the psychological aspect is very useful.
Children awarded under pressure without encouraging and positive leadership.
Kırılamamışsa to 6 years, despite everything you need professional help with your dentist.

3) Nipple

For infants, the most natural way to relax and feel safe to suck.
If your baby tends to thumb sucking, nipples should be immediately addressed. After pacifier to suck fingers and harmless, can so easily in the future.
Pacifier most of the day, but should only be given if necessary.
To avoid structural damage as possible in the structure of the natural breast nipple should be selected.
The strength of the nipples should be checked daily.
Nipple size this should be the type of mouth.

4) Baby bottle tooth decay

Take baby teeth can not be crushed. What is the reason?
Young children sometimes almost to the teeth occur scattered brown spots are observed or broken teeth. In fact, they discovered rotten teeth cavities and broken. This is the reason why. Since the formation of tooth decay called bottle tooth decay Infant feeding breast milk or cow's milk, which is the most important nutrients naturally sugar. Before taking at night or during sleep bed baby breast milk or bottle milk accumulates in the mouth creates a favorable environment for microbes çürütmesi teeth. For this reason you should clean your teeth after eating, to take, especially at night.


What can be done to prevent baby bottle tooth decay?
It occurs in infants is difficult caries preventive measures should be taken in the early stage of trying.

What are these?

Avoid the habit of sleeping baby at night with a bottle in his mouth.
Try to sleep after eating.
Biberondaki milk, sugar, honey, do not add any sweeteners like molasses.
Baby do drink water after eating.
The first teeth start at night and in the morning after feeding to ride, clean teeth, wash with a wet gauze.
Baby bottle tooth decay is important?
Baby bottle tooth decay is not treated toothaches and inflamed. Inflamed or sore teeth and eating disorders caused by huzursuzlanmasına baby. Affect the teeth out of the ground of inflammation results in defective forms. These speech problems can occur in children, when the teeth are forced to retreat.

What could be the reason, but not absorb baby bottle tooth decay?
To stop the crying baby bottle nipples, and honey, molasses are, jams, immersed in sweeteners as another cause of baby bottle tooth decay. Moreover, after the eruption of the teeth in the hands of baby foods high in carbohydrates and sugars remain cause cavities. Instead of food such as apples, carrots, baby high nutritional value, such as cleaning the teeth to help the food you need to redirect.

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