Teeth grinding (BRUXIZM)

Bruxism (teeth grinding) is usually a strong cause jaw movements during sleep by the jaws, teeth grinding event. Common in our society. Generally, people who have this habit, I do not know.


What are the causes of teeth grinding?

Bruxism (teeth gıcırdatması) There are different views on the causes. Some researchers due to the deterioration of relations between the close buruksizmin between teeth, and some diseases of the central nervous system for two reasons, including some researchers argue that generates a complex problem.


Emotional stress (stress everyone would agree that the most important factor in the causes of bruxism inside. Saw The first sign of stress in the oral tissues of the human body. Bruxism Stress and cause the increase in both the severity of the event identified as the most important factor.)



Overrated precise, meticulous have a structure
Malocclusion (teeth formation and disorders sıralanışındaki)

What kind of oral tissues and dental disease occurs as a result of gıcırdatması and what are the symptoms?



The wear of the teeth to chew on his face: Use as a result of friction with each other all the teeth are the teeth, the front teeth kapsayabilirse especially effective.
Breaking teeth grinding and clenching of teeth, which are one of the back corners of the front teeth by microcracks formed parts. Identified by X-ray, cracks in the course of time, causing increased breaking teeth.
Extreme sensitivity of teeth usually develops sensitivity to cold. Sudden spurts came and teeth. (See Tooth sensitivity)
Pulling gums and gum are usually in the neck of the tooth, but shaped notch wear: progressive causes this condition, excessive pressure shown on gum disease or tooth brushing, teeth, bruxism causes disease called by these entities. (See gum disease)
Teeth move as a result of many years of gnashing of teeth begins to shake loose. Excessive pressure will cause a loss of bone support around the teeth. To compensate, the development of additional bony protuberances on the level of the roots of the teeth.
Irritation of the cheeks (irritation): Specifically, in the closing direction of the line of the teeth contact each other occurs in the plane of the flange inside the formation of a fibrous form of line or swelling. This is often due to the formation of "cheek biting" incident form.
Muscle pain: causes muscles especially in the temple and cheek muscle pain caused by overwork in these areas.
Headache: the former takes the form of headache, muscular pain, occasionally.
Temporomandibular joint pain: joint pain due to excessive coupling yüklenilme ATM may crack.


These symptoms can not be made by the principle of dental gıcırdatmasının immediately. Depending on the severity and duration of the event can sometimes after many years and not seen. Almost all of the symptoms can not be more than one. Sometimes it can be very few signs.



Treatment

The goal of treatment is to prevent permanent damage to teeth and jaw joint, can be eliminated

Applied by a dentist, the teeth during sleep, to avoid contact with each other, placed between the upper and lower teeth in the "night watchman", the most important tool used in the symptomatic treatment of dental gıcırdatması. But quite often, even at night olamayabilmektedir protectors.

For this reason, the additional treatment of the disease, as shown in the following table night guards are implemented:



Stress therapy,
Comfortable sleeping measures supplier
Muscle relaxants
Renewal wrong dental fillings and coatings
Moreover longitudinal prosthesis to replace missing teeth and their applications.